
The Bank of Canada raises to 1.00% on April 13, 2022. The 50-basis-point increase moves the announced target from 0.50%. A half-point increase is paired with a shrinking balance sheet. The new target takes effect on April 14, 2022.
The decision at a glance
| Policy measure | Announcement |
|---|---|
| Overnight target | 1.00% |
| Change | +50 basis points |
| Bank Rate | 1.25% |
| Deposit rate | 1.00% |
A half-point increase is paired with a shrinking balance sheet
The Bank raises the target by 50 basis points and announces quantitative tightening from April 25. It will stop replacing maturing Government of Canada bonds, allowing its holdings to decline over time. That policy complements the rate increase by withdrawing some of the extraordinary financial support introduced during the pandemic.
Canada is moving into excess demand: spending is growing faster than the economy can comfortably supply goods and services. Labour markets are tight, businesses face capacity constraints and firms are passing higher costs through to prices. The Bank forecasts GDP growth of 4.25% in 2022, followed by 3.25% in 2023 and 2.25% in 2024. Housing activity is expected to moderate from unusually high levels.
Inflation is 5.7%, above the January forecast. War-related commodity shocks add to food, energy and supply pressures, while strong demand broadens inflation at home. The Bank now expects inflation to average almost 6% in the first half of 2022 and return to 2% only in 2024. It signals further increases, making payment resilience and renewal planning more important than trying to guess the final rate.
What this means for a mortgage
The overnight target influences short-term borrowing costs, including lender prime rates. Variable mortgages and home-equity lines of credit are more directly exposed to prime-rate changes. Fixed mortgage offers also depend on bond yields, funding costs, the term and lender competition; they can move even when the Bank holds.
The Bank’s weekly lender series around this announcement provides the following posted reference rates. These are typical posted rates at six major chartered banks, not discounted offers or an assurance of the rate a borrower can obtain. They should not be read as proof that a lender has already passed through today’s decision.
| Posted reference | Rate |
|---|---|
| Prime | 2.70% |
| One-year conventional mortgage | 3.09% |
| Three-year conventional mortgage | 3.89% |
| Five-year conventional mortgage | 4.79% |
Payment illustration: a $300,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years at the 4.79% posted five-year rate is approximately $1,709 per month for principal and interest, using Canadian semi-annual compounding. This is an illustration, not a lender quote. Taxes, insurance, utilities, closing costs and qualification requirements are separate.
Put the announcement into a Greater Sudbury plan
Buying or renewing
Ask for written figures using your balance, down payment and amortization. Compare payment mechanics, prepayment options, penalties and the cash left after closing. A variable mortgage with fixed payments may change how much principal you repay instead of changing the payment immediately; the contract determines the result.
Preparing to sell
Financing affects what buyers can carry, but it does not set one price for every home. Compare recent sales and active alternatives in the same neighbourhood and price range. Condition, carrying costs, presentation and offer terms remain central to the decision.
Official announcement: Bank of Canada, April 13, 2022. The national policy decision does not, by itself, establish a change in Greater Sudbury property values.
For a local plan, explore the Buyer Experience or Seller Experience. You can also browse the Bank of Canada Decisions & Mortgage Rate Context Archive.
Expect Moore for Your Real Estate.
— Chad Moore, REALTOR®
— Lake City Realty Ltd., Brokerage








